Papua New Guinea
Korofeigu Organic
Cooperative
Region : Eastern Highlands
Altitude : 1450–1,800 masl
Process : Washed
Variety : Mixed
Certification : Organic
Grade : B16+
Q Score : 83
Sweet cup and coating mouthfeel. Caramel driven with some tangerine and a
hint of apricot.
Dominant Flavour
Secondary Flavour
ABOUT
The Korofeigu Farmer’s Cooperative Society is located in the Bena Bena Valley of the Eastern Highlands, between Goroka to the west and Henganofi to the east.
The coop—which may be a cooperative in name and practice, though not as an officially registered entity, which is common in the region—is comprised of 97 producers (some of whom are seen above, near a nursery) who farm an area of 112 hectares. The mountainous and moist cultivation area has loamy soil and a variety of native shade trees. Annual production is around 1.6 containers.
In early 1945, as the war in New Guinea was subsiding, four village plots in the Korofeigu area were identified by the administration for coffee planting by the villages. Thirteen teenage villagers from Korofeigu and other surrounding areas were selected to be sent to a newly created school for training in coffee production. For the next 12 months, government officials moved around the Eastern Highlands selecting village plots and encouraging them to plant seedlings while continuing to train the youth of these areas. The initial reaction of the indigenous population was indifference; in a bountiful valley that could produce so much, it was thought that a crop that would take three years to harvest a return was a waste of time. Although some plots were neglected, none were removed, allowing the beginning of a coffee-farming culture in this area.
From these small plantings in and around Korofeigu, coffee has become the most important commodity. Today, it is Papua New Guinea’s most important agricultural crop, directly or indirectly providing the major source of income for a third of the country’s population.
PROCESS
A mix of the Arusha and Bourbon varieties are shade-grown in the loamy soil of this region at an altitude ranging between 1400-1850 meter above sea level. Harvest time is from April to September. Wet processing is done at farm-site using clean water from nearby springs. Cherries are handpicked and pulped the same day before being fermented in small vats/buckets and fully washed after 36-48hrs. Drying of parchment is often times on drying beds constructed form simple bush materials and this may take up to a week. Farmers bring their dried parchment to the collection point where it changes ownership at premium price levels for the certified Organic parchment. Further processing of the parchment is done at NGHCE’s own mill in Goroka.
NEW GUINEA HIGHLANDS
Our supplier and sister export company, New Guinea Highlands Coffee Exports (NGHCE), has had business relationship with farmers in the Korofeigu area since the company was created in 1992, but members of the company have been trading coffee within the area since the 1960s.
In recent years, NGHCE began a program to assist farmers in obtaining their Organic certification. This coffee is the product of this initiative, which also provides extensive work on HIV/AIDS prevention, financial management, gender equality awareness, coffee husbandry and certification standards and procedures.
